Cicerone Certified Beer Server Practice Test

The primary styles of beer encompass a broad range of categories, but option B captures a comprehensive selection of well-established and common styles. Ales and lagers are indeed the two main categories of beer, differentiated mainly by the yeast used and the fermentation process. Within these two categories, stouts and porters are recognized as types of ales, while IPAs (India Pale Ales) and wheat beers are popular sub-styles that arise from the ale category, showcasing different flavor profiles and brewing methods.

The inclusion of both stouts and porters, along with IPAs and wheat beers, highlights the diversity within the ale category, making this answer more inclusive of the various styles that have become significant in the craft beer movement. Understanding that these beers come from two primary families—ales and lagers—while also acknowledging specific popular styles, provides a clearer picture of the beer landscape.

This answer effectively conveys the major types of beer that are most commonly recognized and enjoyed, reflecting both traditional and contemporary brewing. Other choices may include specific styles but don't encapsulate the breadth of primary styles across both ales and lagers.