What is typically used to clarify beer during the brewing process?

During the brewing process, clarification of beer is often achieved through the use of gelatin or fining agents. These substances are added to the beer to help remove unwanted particles, such as yeast and proteins, which can create haze and affect the beer’s appearance. When added, gelatin binds to these particles, causing them to clump together and settle at the bottom of the fermentation vessel. This process allows for a clearer final product and is particularly useful for brewing styles where clarity is desired.

Carbon dioxide, while important in the carbonation and preservation of beer, plays no role in the clarification process. Hops, known primarily for their contribution to bitterness and aroma, do not assist in clarifying the beer. Water is a crucial component in brewing, but it serves as a base for the beer and does not actively clarify it. Thus, gelatin or fining agents are essential for achieving clarity in beer.